Ongoing Project - Agroforestry potential of Jackfruit: a boundary-based approach

Dr. Shuhail Bhat

Incorporating jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) as a boundary crop in agroforestry systems will enhance biodiversity, improve soil health, and provide additional economic benefits without significantly impacting the primary agricultural crops.

Agroforestry, the practice of integrating trees and shrubs into agricultural landscapes, offers numerous ecological and economic benefits. Jackfruit, a versatile fruit tree, has significant potential in agroforestry systems, particularly when used as a boundary crop. This approach can optimize land use, improve soil health, and contribute to biodiversity, all while providing an additional income stream from the sale of jackfruit and its by-products.
This study explores the potential of using jackfruit as a boundary crop in various agroforestry systems. The research will assess the impact of jackfruit on adjacent crops, soil fertility, water retention, and overall farm productivity. The project will involve field trials where jackfruit trees are planted along the boundaries of different agricultural plots, with data collected on tree growth, crop yield, and soil quality.
Additionally, the study will evaluate the economic viability of this approach by comparing the costs and benefits of integrating jackfruit into existing farming systems. The findings aim to provide practical recommendations for farmers looking to diversify their income while enhancing the sustainability of their farming practices.
By demonstrating the benefits of using jackfruit as a boundary crop, this project could contribute to more resilient and productive agroforestry systems, particularly in regions where jackfruit is well-suited to the local climate and soil conditions.